Table 2. Performance comparison with the MDSR [6] model. The red color indicates the best performance while the blue color shows the second-best performance in terms of PSNR and SSIM [26]. We also measure performance with MS-SSIM [27] and UQI [27]

Dataset scale Multi-path Linear single-path Cubic single-path
PNSR / SSIM MSSSIM /UQI PNSR / SSIM MSSSIM /UQI PNSR / SSIM MSSIM / UQI
Set5 ×2 37.86 /0.9594 0.9953 /0.9990 37.87 /0.9595 0.9953 /0.9990 37.85 /0.9595 0.9953 /0.9990
×3 34.31 /0.9253 0.9908 /0.9980 34.31 /0.9256 0.9908 /0.9980 34.29 /0.9256 0.9908 /0.9980
×4 32.03 /0.8921 0.9826 /0.9968 32.05 /0.8929 0.9828 /0.9968 32.03 /0.8924 0.9827 /0.9968
Set14 ×2 33.49 /0.9165 0.9861 /0.9977 33.54 /0.9167 0.9861 /0.9977 33.53 /0.9170 0.9863 /0.9977
×3 30.24 /0.8396 0.9738 /0.9954 30.30 /0.8408 0.9740 /0.9955 30.29 /0.8408 0.9739 /0.9954
×4 28.49 /0.7788 0.9546 /0.9931 28.51 /0.7796 0.9548 /0.9932 28.54 /0.7802 0.9550 /0.9932
BSDS100 ×2 32.10 /0.8981 0.9823 /0.9971 32.14 /0.8985 0.9824 /0.9971 32.13 /0.8985 0.9824 /0.9971
×3 29.04 /0.8027 0.9666 /0.9943 29.07 /0.8033 0.9668 /0.9944 29.07 /0.8035 0.9668 /0.9944
×4 27.53 /0.7334 0.9433 /0.9922 27.56 /0.7343 0.9436 /0.9922 27.55 /0.7344 0.9436 /0.9922
Urban100 ×2 31.77 /0.9246 0.9873 /0.9966 31.90 /0.9260 0.9877 /0.9967 31.89 /0.9261 0.9877 /0.9967
×3 27.91 /0.8467 0.9749 /0.9925 28.00 /0.8488 0.9753 /0.9926 27.99 /0.8491 0.9754 /0.9926
×4 25.86 /0.7778 0.9542 /0.9887 25.94 /0.7809 0.9550 /0.9887 25.93 /0.7810 0.9550 /0.9887